Onto Ecuador, South America. The full name is República del Ecuador which in english translates to The Republic of the Equator as the equator runs through the country. It is one of two countries that does not share a border with Brazil. They are the worlds largest exporter of bananas accounting u to 29% in 2011, they also export oil, sugar cane, shrimp, cotton, and coffee. They are also the largest exporter of cacao beans in the world. There are 14 languages spoken in the country Spanish being the official language. The main religion is Christianity. Ecuador is the smallest country in South America it is roughly the same size as Colorado.  Woven straw hats were originally made and worn in Ecuador. nd is the biggest meal of the day, families will typically come home from work and school or meet at a restaurant to eat together. It is divided into four regions Costa, Sierra, Oriente, and Galapagos Islands.